Making
Pasta at The Awaiting Table:
Magic From a Little Flour and Water |
"Specializing
in small, hands-on classes based on personalized
instruction and individual attention."

|
| Let’s come right out and say it: Italy doesn’t
eat as much pasta as you might be thinking.
And historically, it ate even less. Much less. Most of the North
West consumed (and continues to consume) rice as its primary starch,
the North East, Polenta and most of Central Italy consumed stale
bread under a sauce, treating it more or less the way the rest
of the world treats pasta today. Try to find a Tuscan recipe for
pasta that goes back further than the advent of television and
you’d be in big trouble. And in fact, statistically, you could ask your average Italian grandmothers and she’d remember when pasta came to town, a concept almost painful for most non-Italians to believe, the dish so linked today with the Italian national identity (an equally wily and fragmentary issue). Aside from pockets in the north (Emilia-Romagna, mostly) true pasta culture is in the south, and even today, it’s
still the best place to experience the dish.
At
The Awaiting Table in Lecce, we only consume pasta that we
make ourselves, allowing you to tap directly into the historical
and cultural continuum of pasta making in Italy. At our school,
little has changed. We start with stone-ground organic grains,
milled by our trusted miller, a friend of the school. Hard
durum wheat, barley and emmer wheat, the ‘browner’ grains,
they all produce pasta that is not only healthier, but also
highly traditional, Italy’s soul food. Mixed only with
water (never the heart-clogging eggs and overly-refined flours,
such as in Emilia-Romagna), these pastas remain chewy and
satisfying on a level that the softer grains can never achieve.
Depending
on the season, you’ll make most if not all of the following: |
• Le
Orecchiette di Orzo e Grano Duro. Little pasta ‘ears’ much
bigger than other parts of Puglia, darker as well. Made
from 70% hard durum wheat flour and 30% barley flour, usually
dressed with a vegetable based sauce, such as cabbage and
our home-cured pancetta, or cima di rape and zippy peperoncino,
this is the most famous dish of the Salentine Pennisula.
NB. If you want to experience this dish with le cime di
rape, you must come in the colder months!
• Cavatelli
di Semola e Farro. Looking like half peanut shells, these
oblong, segmented little shapes are most often served with
tomato-based sauces, often dusted with harder-grating cheeses
based on the milk of goats.
|
• Cappelletti
Messicani. An intriguing shape formed on the lip of a wine
bottle. Their resemblance to sombreros is uncanny, as their
name would suggest. Typical of the South-Western part of
the Salento (Casarano and Taviano, in particular) these may
be the funnest pasta to make, ever. We tend to make ours with a
lower percentage of the browner flours, allowing us to roll them
thinner, rendering them more delicate.
• Minchiareddhi. A vulgarly-named shape, no doubt the grandfather
of today’s factory-produced penne. Formed between the hands
or on a board, over a long metal needle, minchiareddhi change in
length and composition around the peninsula (as does the name itself,
spelled and pronounced slightly different in each town. We use
the Leccese name, the word ending with its tell-tall local accent).
• Le Sagne ‘cannullate di Grano Duro. Thumb-thick ribbons,
usually half a metre long, twisted into their tell-tale shape.
Often served with la ricotta forte, a bone-jarringly strong, double-fermented
cheese, thinned and then passed at the table.
• La tria. As part of a brothy, chickpea-based dish, perhaps
the most beloved in the Salentine Pennisula. Tria, or le trie,
are short ribbons of darker grained pasta, a third of which are
fried for the dish, effectively rendering them as crispy and irresistible.
To many, this is the best dish of the entire south of Italy.
It’s not uncommon for our students to report
that they’ve never bought pasta again once returned home
from Lecce. Whether that is the case for you or not, making pasta
in our little cooking school in Lecce is likely to be the high
point of your time in Italy. For many, it’s the most ‘soul
satisfying’ dish they’ve ever made. |
Our ‘recipe’ for
making fresh pasta.
First, steel yourself that there is no recipe for pasta, but
rather working strategies, as the ingredients themselves change
radically based on local ingredients, atmospheric pressure
and overall humidity ( as a rule, sealed plastic bags of flour
tend to be at 15% humidity until opened). How much is enough?
The answer to that question will always be about consistency
not any measurable quantity of ingredients.
You’ll
need:
Semola (semolina)
A bottle of Salice Salentino, plus another for dinner
Good quality olive oil (preferably not labelled as “Tuscan”)
A few bunches of strongly flavoured greens
Salt
Breadcrumbs (zap oven-dried bread in processor)
Some form of chilli peppers
Open
the wine and announce that you’ll pour a glass
for everyone that helps. With an open hand, scoop up as much
semola as you can hold without losing any, one per person,
plus another, placed off to the side. Make a yellow mound in
the centre of a clean work surface, the rougher textured the
better. With an eyeball, add roughly another 25% of either
barley or emmer flour, incorporating them. Form an atoll (or
a really wide-mouthed volcano). Slowly pour tepid water into
your atoll, a little more than you’d think. Slowly, begin
to move the sides of the atoll in towards the centre, careful
to avoid any of the mini-torrents that make for the edge of
your work surface. Work this into a dough, adding flour from
your reserved pile if need be. A good gauge is that an inserted
thumb should come away cleanly. Kneed this for ten minutes,
or two glasses of wine. Form a ball. Take a break. Gossip a
little, if at all possible.
Meanwhile, having bought the best, strong-flavoured greens
that your market offers- collard, mustard, Broccoli leaves-
cut them into pieces as small as you are inclined (the finer
the texture, the better the pasta coverage, a point contested
in much of the Salento). Wash these very, very well, soaking
them if need by.
Return to your ball. With clean hands begin by squashing your
ball on one side until you form a point, applying your body’s
weight while rolling it. Continue rolling the point until it
becomes a dowel. Roll the dowel until a long strain of dough-
pinkie-thin- extends out from the side of the ball, perhaps
an arm’s length long. Using a non-serrated butter knife,
cut the tip of the pinkie-dowel into a first-pinkie-knuckle
sized piece. With the knife parallel to your torso, squash
this little ball towards your body, nearly smearing it into
the tabletop. It should form almost half a peanut shell shape.
Put the knife down. Invert the little shape by turning it inside
out, until the form is exactly that of an un-extended condom
(circular, thicker towards the edges, thinnest in the centre).
The degree of your smear, the water to flour content, and to
a lesser degree, the surface of the table, should work together
to form a textured surface across the top of your orrechiette.
This surface holds the sauce. Don’t be discouraged. It’s
trickiest shape to make, and a skill you’ll treasure
for as long you eat pasta. And be certain to keep your first
few each batch, which will dry perfectly, keeping for years.
Track your progress. Make them three times and these first
ones will seem made by someone else, such is the curve of learning
fresh pasta.
Place completed orecchiette on a clean dish down, either in
an unmolested corner, or on a board that can be moved. When
you’ve completed all of your dough, wash up and wait
at least a few hours.
Place a large pot of water to boil, the same person salting
it that will drop the pasta (a really good habit). In a large,
heavy skillet heat a small glass of good and green olive oil,
adding three to five garlic cloves, cut in half. When these
begin to take on colour, add your greens by the handfuls, careful
not to burn yourself when the rinsing water spatters.
Salt
them and cook for ten minutes. Add chilli flakes or a small
torn chilli pepper (wash your hands before going to the bathroom,
especially if you’re male). When the water rolls, have
the salter drop the pasta. After 60 seconds begin tasting.
When still a bit under, drain the ‘little ears’ and
toss them in on top of the greens, coating them as best as
possible. Add another slug of oil, the breadcrumbs ,if using,
and then pour everything into a big bowl. Open the second bottle.
Perhaps most Pugliese of all, make a point of enjoying the
company of those around the table.
This recipe is an example of the recipes offered at the Awaiting
Table Italian cooking vacation in Italy. If you would like
to learn more, please visit our Cooking
School page. Or, register
now to join us at the Awaiting Table.
Please let us know what you think of the recipes we provide
on our web site by emailing us
here.

|
|
© 2011
The Awaiting Table - All Rights Reserved
|
|